The Effect of Male and Female Age on Infertility

Infertility covers the problems of couples not being able to conceive naturally. Infertility is defined as the failure to conceive despite regular and unprotected sexual intercourse within a year, or the inability to conceive despite having a child. Infertility can occur for many reasons. The most serious issue that causes infertility is the woman's age. As a woman ages, her ovarian reserves decrease and egg quality decreases. For this reason, pregnancy becomes more difficult as a woman ages. This decrease accelerates, especially after the age of 35. Even if pregnancy is achieved at an advanced age, there is an increase in the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.

The relationship between a woman's age and infertility

The most fertile ages for women are 20 and 30. As age increases, the quality of eggs decreases. Especially with smoking or alcohol use, the decrease in ovarian reserves accelerates. For this reason, even with IVF treatment, a woman's chance of pregnancy decreases. The decrease in ovarian reserves, that is, the woman's increasing age, is not a condition that can be treated with IVF treatment.

Girls come into the world with a certain ovarian reserve. These ovarian reserves are approximately 300 thousand when puberty is entered. Then, they continue to decrease with each menstrual period. These decreases accelerate after the age of 35 and then menopause begins. Menopause age is generally 45 in our country. For this reason, the chance of pregnancy decreases after the age of 35.

Infertility covers the problems of couples not being able to conceive naturally. Infertility is defined as not being able to get pregnant despite having regular and unprotected sexual intercourse within a year, or not being able to get pregnant despite having a child. Infertility can occur due to many reasons.

One of the most serious reasons for infertility is the woman's age. As a woman ages, her ovarian reserves decrease and egg quality decreases. For this reason, pregnancy becomes more difficult as a woman ages. This decline continues to accelerate, especially after the age of 35. Even if pregnancy occurs at an advanced age, there is an increase in the risk of miscarriage or premature birth.

What is the relationship between a woman's age and infertility?

The most fertile ages for women are between the ages of 20 and 30. As we age, the quality of our eggs decreases. Especially with smoking or alcohol use, the decrease in ovarian reserves accelerates. For this reason, even with IVF treatment, the woman's chance of pregnancy decreases. The decrease in ovarian reserves, that is, the woman's age, is not a condition that can be treated with IVF treatment.

Girls come into the world with a certain ovarian reserve. These ovarian reserves are approximately 300 thousand when puberty is entered. Then, they continue to decrease with each menstrual period. These decreases accelerate after the age of 35 and then menopause begins. The average age of menopause in our country is determined as 45. For this reason, the chance of pregnancy decreases after the age of 35.

It is important for women not to postpone their childbearing age and not to trust that they can have children with IVF treatment. IVF treatment may also fail due to advanced age. Even if pregnancy is achieved, the incidence of some risks will be higher.

Some of the increased risks in advanced age pregnancies are:

• Ectopic pregnancy,

• Premature birth,

• Low risk,

• Gestational diabetes,

• It can be listed as a risk of abnormality in the baby.