One of the most common problems experienced by many women is the discomfort that occurs with gynecological infections. Gynecological infections not only make women uncomfortable, but can also lead to bigger problems in the future. Gynecological infections occur due to reasons such as condoms, condoms, vaginal douches. There is no odor or color in the secretions of a healthy vagina. General health status, regular nutrition , age and sexual life affect the normal secretions of the vagina.
What Complaints Do Vaginal Infections Cause?
One of the most common complaints in women with vaginal infections is itching. The genital area constantly itches and causes extreme discomfort to the person.
Vaginal infection causes great sensitivity in people. Sensitivity in the vagina is a condition that makes women uneasy and uncomfortable.
People with the infection may have dark-colored discharge.
A bad smelling discharge is also one of the conditions caused by vaginal infection.
Burning sensation during urination,
Pain during sexual intercourse is one of the complaints that occur as a result of infection.
Types of Gynecological Infections and Their Treatments
Bacteria, fungi and various parasites can cause vaginal infections. When the patient develops complaints, she should see a gynecologist as soon as possible to identify the microorganisms that cause the infection and start treatment.
Bacterial vaginosis is the name given to vaginal infections caused by bacteria. It is a type of gynecological infection that is very common in women of reproductive age due to changes in the vagina caused by sexual intercourse and the use of vaginal douches. These bacteria cause a foul-smelling discharge in the vagina. A sample is taken from the discharge and after determining the source of the gynecological infection, the patient is treated with antibiotics. The patient's complaints decrease in a short time. If bacterial vaginosis is not treated, it can cause an ectopic pregnancy. Having this gynecological infection during pregnancy may require premature birth.
The parasite called trichomonas is a type of gynecological infection that can occur in both men and women. It causes green and foul-smelling discharge in women. It also causes complaints such as burning and itching during urination. When a gynecological infection is found, couples should be treated together. It is important to use a condom during sexual intercourse to reduce the risk of infection.
Vaginal yeast infections are the most common type of infection. Studies show that 75% of women have had a yeast infection at least once in their lives. Itching and burning in the genital area are the most common complaints. A sample taken from a white discharge can help understand the cause of the infection. Using drugs that are effective against fungi and various creams are among the methods used in the treatment of the disease.
Chlamydia infections are among the cervical infections seen in the cervix. Chlamydia infections, which are among the most important and serious gynecological infections transmitted after sexual intercourse, do not cause any complaints in women, but they can cause greater problems in the future. Ectopic pregnancy can occur. In this infection, couples need to be treated together.
Ureaplasma and mycoplasma infections are among the gynecological infections that increase the risk of miscarriage in women.
Gonorrhea is among the gynecological infections. It is one of the important infections transmitted through sexual contact. This infection sometimes does not cause any complaints, and sometimes it can cause complaints such as burning sensation during urination, vaginal discharge and back pain.
Herpes infections are also known as cold sores among the public. When infections occur in the mouth and genital area, they are called oral herpes, and when they occur in the genital area, they are called genital herpes.
Genital warts are among the sexually transmitted gynecological infections. They cause warts to form in the genital area. Warts are treated with various creams, cryotherapy, electrocautery and laser treatment.
Pelvic inflammatory disease is a type of infection seen in women. It can cause complaints such as abdominal and groin pain, back pain, pain during sexual intercourse, fever, and fatigue.
Urinary tract infections cause complaints such as frequent and little urination. Although it is not a very common situation, urinary tract infections that occur during pregnancy can lead to premature birth.
Ways to Prevent Vaginal Yeast Infection
Consuming less sugary foods is one of the precautions to be taken against vaginal yeast infections.
Cotton and absorbent underwear should be used.
Tight and tight underwear and trousers should not be worn. These clothes prevent ventilation and are factors that increase the risk of getting a vaginal yeast infection.
The genital area should be dried well after bathing and should not be left wet or damp.
Cleaning the genital area after sexual intercourse may disrupt the balance of the vagina, so no action should be taken after intercourse.
If antibiotics are used, plenty of yoghurt should be consumed while the drugs are being used.
One of the important points to consider when cleaning the genital area is to clean the genital area from front to back.
Chemical substances such as scented toilet papers and vaginal douches should not be used .
What to Know About Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary tract infections occur as a result of microorganisms entering the urinary tract and multiplying.
If left untreated, urinary tract infections can reach the kidneys and cause kidney inflammation.
Some infections in the urinary tract do not reach the kidneys.
Sexual intercourse is one of the factors that cause urinary tract infections in women.
The bacteria causing the infection are determined by examining the urine sample and urine culture. Urinary tract infections are then treated with appropriate antibiotics.
To prevent urinary tract infections from recurring, it is necessary to drink plenty of water, empty the urine as soon as possible without holding it in, and clean the genital area before sexual intercourse.
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